August 2023

High heels, while undoubtedly stylish, come with a hidden price tag that affects our feet, which are the foundation of our body. These chic yet often uncomfortable footwear choices can lead to a cascade of issues. The elevated heel forces the body's weight forward, disrupting the natural alignment of the spine, possibly causing lower back pain. Additionally, toes are crammed into tight spaces, and may lead to deformities such as bunions and hammertoes. The lack of proper arch support strains the feet's ligaments and tendons, contributing to plantar fasciitis and Achilles tendonitis. Prolonged wear can result in shortened calf muscles, impacting overall gait and stability. Recognizing how wearing high heels can negatively affect the feet may cause an individual to try different footwear. If you would like more information about the effects high heels can have on the feet, it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist who can address any questions or concerns you may have.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Dr. Michael A. Wood from Foot Health Institute. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

• Ankle Joints
• Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
• Balls of the Feet
• Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
• Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

• Corns
• Calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Morton’s Neuroma
• Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lansing, and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

As we gracefully age, caring for our feet becomes an integral aspect of maintaining overall well-being. Elderly foot care is more than just a routine, it is a necessary practice that enhances mobility and quality of life. Regularly inspecting feet for any changes, such as cuts, blisters, or swelling, is a fundamental step. Proper hygiene, including thorough cleaning and drying, can help to prevent infections. Moisturizing keeps the skin supple and minimizes discomfort that is related to dryness. Choosing comfortable and supportive footwear, with cushioning and appropriate arch support, is vital to prevent foot pain. Trimming the toenails with care and seeking professional assistance for any foot concerns ensures comprehensive foot health. By embracing these tips, seniors can stride confidently and comfortably through the years, nurturing their feet as they continue their journey of graceful aging. If you would like additional tips on proper foot care for elderly people, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Dr. Michael A. Wood from Foot Health Institute. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lansing, and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle ulcers are open sores on the skin. They are slow to heal, and they can keep returning. The three types of ankle ulcers are venous stasis, diabetic, and arterial ulcers. Venous stasis ulcers are the most common, primarily affecting the ankles. They result from venous hypertension or chronic venous insufficiency, leading to decreased blood flow and oxygen to the tissue and causing damage and ulcer formation. Risk factors include leg swelling, blood clots, varicose veins, inflammatory diseases, and a family history of ulcers. Symptoms may include pain, burning, itching, redness, and the skin may be swollen or discolored. Diagnosis involves a medical history, symptom analysis, and possible tissue sampling. Treatments include compression therapy, medication, and wound care. It is important to keep the ulcer clean and change the dressing as instructed. Prevention of such ulcers involves leg elevation, limiting prolonged standing or sitting, and maintenance of good overall health. If you suffer from ankle ulcers, it is strongly suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and prompt treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dr. Michael A. Wood from Foot Health Institute. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lansing, and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The main job of the ankle joint is to help you move your foot up and down. The ankle joint connects the leg and foot and is basically held together with tendons and ligaments. These are strong bands of tissue that provide stability. A torn ligament in the ankle can be caused by a twisting action, which stretches the ankle beyond its normal range. There are three categories of ligament tears, which depend on the severity of the injury. A grade 1 injury is deemed a minor, or micro, tear of the ligament. A grade 2 injury refers to a partial tear and may result in a loosening of the tissue. For these two types of injuries, rest and a type of brace or immobilizing device may be needed. A grade 3 injury is a complete tear of the ligament, however, and it almost always calls for surgical intervention to correct it. A podiatrist can determine the severity of the injury through imaging tests and based on that information prescribe the appropriate treatment program. For more information about a torn ankle ligament, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Michael A. Wood from Foot Health Institute. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lansing, and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Hyperhidrosis of the feet, characterized by excessive sweating, can lead to significant discomfort and social embarrassment This condition arises due to overactive sweat glands in the feet, resulting in persistent moisture, unpleasant odor, and an elevated risk of fungal infections. Individuals grappling with hyperhidrosis may find themselves soaking through socks and shoes, which can make everyday activities challenging. Fortunately, various treatment options are available to address this issue. These include using antiperspirant sprays or powders specifically formulated for the feet, wearing moisture-wicking socks and breathable shoes, and avoiding tight-fitting footwear. If you suffer from hyperhidrosis and it is not responding to at-home care, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can provide additional treatment options to manage this condition.

If you are suffering from hyperhidrosis contact Dr. Michael A. Wood of Foot Health Institute. Our doctor can provide the care you need to attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

Hyperhidrosis of the Feet

Hyperhidrosis is a rare disorder that can cause people to have excessive sweating of their feet. This can usually occur all on its own without rigorous activity involved. People who suffer from hyperhidrosis may also experience sweaty palms.

Although it is said that sweating is a healthy process meant to cool down the body temperature and to maintain a proper internal temperature, hyperhidrosis may prove to be a huge hindrance on a person’s everyday life.

Plantar hyperhidrosis is considered to be the main form of hyperhidrosis. Secondary hyperhidrosis can refer to sweating that occurs in areas other than the feet or hands and armpits. Often this may be a sign of it being related to another medical condition such as menopause, hyperthyroidism and even Parkinson’s disease.

In order to alleviate this condition, it is important to see your doctor so that they may prescribe the necessary medications so that you can begin to live a normal life again. If this is left untreated, it is said that it will persist throughout an individual’s life.

A last resort approach would be surgery, but it is best to speak with your doctor to find out what may be the best treatment for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lansing, and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.