The Achilles tendon is the largest tendon in the body, and connects the calf muscles to the legs. It is located in the back of the leg, and can become mildly injured or severely torn if the ankle or leg is suddenly twisted. The Achilles tendon enables the patient to jump, walk, and run, and it is important to keep it strong and flexible. Achilles tendonitis can occur if the leg is overused or becomes damaged from participating in these types of activities. Common symptoms that are generally felt can consist of severe pain in the heel or in the back of the leg, and it is often difficult to walk. Many people experience pain that is worse in the morning upon arising, and can also find it challenging to flex and point the foot. If you have injured your Achilles tendon, it is strongly suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can offer you the proper treatments.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Michael A. Wood of Foot Health Institute. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lansing, and Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.